The Stages of Endometriosis

Endometriosis symptoms can vary greatly from onemay not have an effect on fertility. Stage 1
person to the next. Symptoms can be severe whileendometriosis is usually treated with medications
the endometriosis itself is mild. Mild symptoms can beunless you are trying to conceive. If you are having
present or even undetectable and endometriosis cantrouble conceiving, then even minimal amounts of
be very advanced. The endometriosis symptoms youendometrial implants and lesions may need to be
experience could have no correlation at all to thesurgically removed. Another reason to treat stage 1
extent or severity of the endometriosis itself.endometriosis is because it is progressive and can
Endometriosis tissue is much like the lining of yourlead to dangerous organ damage down the line.
uterus. It reacts hormonally the same as the uterineStage 2 endometriosis is mild, but more than just the
lining. It grows and sheds along with your menstrualoccasional lesion or implant is visible. Stage 2
cycle. It is widely believed that in some cases, whenendometriosis usually means that at least one of the
the uterine lining is shed, it does not leave the bodyovaries has endometriosis present. This can lead to
as it is supposed to. Instead, it travels up the fallopianyour fallopian tubes being blocked by scar tissues or
tubes and into the abdominal cavity. Here, it infeststhe ovaries themselves being compromised by the
the reproductive organs, surrounding tissues andpresent implants.
even the nearby organs.Stage 3 endometriosis is considered moderate. Stage
Endometriosis is a progressive disease and can get3 is used to describe endometriosis, usually on both
worse over time. It can spread to the lower back,ovaries as well as the uterus. Implants and lesions
bowels, kidneys, lungs and other organs, inhibitingmay be deeper and take up more area than stage 2
organ function. This is why it is particularly importantimplants and lesions. Surgical treatment of stage 3
to treat endometriosis even if you do not haveand stage 4 endometriosis historically has had the
infertility concerns.greatest impact on fertility associated with
Symptoms can be mild or severe. They includeendometriosis.
heavy, painful or irregular periods. Lower back painStage 4 is the most severe. Stage 4 is used to
and kidney problems are also not uncommon. Manydescribe endometriosis that is prominent in the
women are not diagnosed with endometriosis untilabdominal cavity. Stage 4 endometriosis can affect
they experience infertility. Endometriosis is usuallymany surrounding organs and be very dangerous.
discovered during a diagnostic laparoscopic surgeryThis is the stage most commonly associated with
while an infertility specialist is looking for infertilityinfertility.
causes. A laparoscopic endometriosis treatment mayIf you are experiencing any endometriosis symptoms
be necessary to restore fertility. Laparoscopy is theand are having trouble conceiving, then you could
only way to definitively diagnose endometriosis.have an advanced level of endometriosis. You should
Endometriosis severity is measured in stages. Stage 1never ignore endometriosis symptoms or prolong
is referred to as minimal endometriosis and may ortreatment.